What is Called Prayer? – Prayer Definition Christian Perspective

PrayRay Editorial Staff Compiled & Edited

In Christianity, prayer is a foundational aspect of faith and spiritual life. It’s more than a religious ritual; it’s a personal and communal way to communicate with God.

Understanding what Christians call prayer, its significance, and how it is practiced provides insight into the core of Christian living and belief.

The Christian Understanding of Prayer

In Christian terms, prayer is a direct line of communication with God.

Prayer is an intimate conversation with the Creator in which believers speak and listen. It can encompass praise, confession, thanksgiving, supplication, and intercession. Prayer acknowledges God’s sovereignty while expressing the believer’s trust and dependence on Him.

Prayer Definition Christian Perspective

Prayer is the intentional communication with God, where believers engage in a personal and interactive relationship with the Divine. It encompasses various forms, including adoration, confession, thanksgiving, supplication, and intercession.

Prayer is an expression of faith and a practice of spiritual growth, allowing Christians to align their will with God’s, seek guidance and comfort, express their needs and gratitude, and intercede on behalf of others. It is a foundational element of Christian life, reflecting a believer’s dependence on and devotion to God.

Prayer is the breathing of the soul

The Biblical Basis of Prayer

Prayer is deeply rooted in the Bible.

Jesus Himself was a model of prayer, often withdrawing to solitary places to pray (Luke 5:16).

He taught His disciples to pray through the Lord’s Prayer (Matthew 6:9-13). This template includes adoration, confession, thanksgiving, and petition.

The epistles of Paul frequently mention prayer, urging believers to “pray without ceasing” (1 Thessalonians 5:16-18) and to “in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God” (Philippians 4:6).

The Purposes of Prayer in Christianity

Fostering a Relationship with God. Prayer is fundamentally about developing a personal relationship with God. It’s an opportunity to share thoughts, fears, joys and to seek guidance.
Spiritual Growth. Regular prayer is essential for spiritual growth and maturity. It helps believers align their will with God’s will and increases their reliance on Him.
Intercession and Compassion. Praying for others (intercession) is a crucial aspect of Christian prayer. It reflects Jesus’ command to love and care for others.
Worship and Praise. Prayer is a form of worship that acknowledges God’s power, grace, and love. It’s an act of revering and honoring God.

Expressions of Prayer in Christianity

Personal Prayer

This individual and private form of prayer varies significantly in content and style, depending on personal preference and spiritual needs.

There are three levels of personal prayer:

Verbal prayer,
Meditation,
Contemplation.

Corporate Prayer

This happens in groups when believers come together to pray, for example, in a prayer group or informal prayer meetings in a small local community. It reflects the communal nature of the Christian faith.

Liturgical Prayer

Liturgy is the prayer of the Church. In more traditional denominations, these are structured prayers following specific formats, often including set prayers for different times and seasons.

Spontaneous Prayer

These are impromptu prayers from the heart, often reflective of personal emotions and immediate circumstances.

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The Impact of Prayer on Christian Life

Prayer profoundly impacts a Christian’s life. It provides peace in times of stress, guidance in times of uncertainty, and comfort in times of sorrow. It’s also a source of strength, a platform for confessing sins, and a means for expressing one’s deepest desires and gratitude.